
Discover Ways to Build a Strong Home School Connection Today
How to Strengthen Home-School Connections for Early Learners to Boost Family Engagement and Child Development

A strong home-school connection means families and early learning programs work together with shared goals, consistent routines, and clear communication to support a child’s growth. This article explains what building a strong home-school connection looks like, why it matters for early learners, and practical strategies parents and educators can use to improve parent engagement in early childhood. Many caregivers and teachers struggle to align daily routines, play-based learning, and developmental goals across home and classroom settings; this guide offers research-informed solutions and ready-to-use approaches to close that gap. You will find evidence-backed benefits, effective parent-teacher communication strategies, play-based home learning activities for toddlers and preschoolers, and guidance on sustaining partnership over time. The piece also describes provider-specific resources and how comprehensive early learning programs support collaboration, and it concludes with real-life lessons parents can apply immediately to support early literacy at home and social-emotional learning. Throughout, keywords like strengthen home-school connections for early learners, parent engagement early childhood, and home learning activities for toddlers are woven into practical, actionable guidance.
Why Are Home-School Partnerships Essential for Early Learners?
Home-school partnerships are collaborative relationships in which families and educators jointly support learning by aligning expectations and reinforcing skills; this shared approach increases learning consistency, boosts social-emotional development, and improves readiness for kindergarten. The mechanism is simple: when adults coordinate routines and language across environments, children receive repeated, scaffolded experiences that strengthen neural pathways and behavior regulation. The specific benefit is measurable in better early literacy, improved classroom engagement, and smoother transitions between settings. Current research shows that family-school partnerships lead to improved attendance and early academic indicators, and these outcomes matter most in the 0–6 window when development is rapid. Understanding why partnerships matter sets up the next question: what concrete benefits families and educators can expect when they prioritize connection.
What Are the Key Benefits of Strong Home-School Connections?
Strong home-school connections produce clear benefits in academic, social-emotional, behavioral, and family engagement domains, and each benefit links to mechanisms educators and caregivers can implement. Academically, coordinated reading, talk-based routines, and numeracy games at home reinforce classroom instruction and accelerate early literacy and numeracy gains. Social-emotionally, consistent language about feelings and problem-solving across home and school supports emotion regulation and peer skills. Behaviorally, aligned expectations and routines reduce transitions stress and improve classroom attention. Families gain confidence and peace of mind when communication is regular and constructive, which in turn encourages sustained involvement in learning activities and at-school events. These benefits show up as better kindergarten readiness scores and a more positive early learning trajectory.
Before we examine communication strategies that create these benefits, it helps to see how partnership mechanisms operate in everyday practice and how they translate into observable child outcomes.
How Do Home-School Partnerships Improve Early Childhood Learning Outcomes?
Home-school partnerships improve outcomes by creating reinforcement loops: teachers provide targeted classroom goals, parents practice related activities at home, and both parties share observations to adjust supports. This mechanism speeds up early skill acquisition because practice occurs in multiple settings with consistent language and expectations. For example, a teacher noting phonological awareness goals can suggest brief nightly activities; the parent practices these with the child, then reports progress, enabling timely adjustments. Partnerships also enable early intervention: when teachers and families share concerns promptly, targeted supports can begin before small challenges escalate. The result is improved attendance, engagement, and measurable skill gains across early literacy and social skills.
This mechanism leads naturally to the next point: what roles parents take in partnership and the small daily practices that deliver outsized impact.
What Role Do Parents Play in Early Childhood Family Engagement?
Parents serve as partners, primary home educators, advocates, and observers who provide essential practice and emotional support that reinforce classroom learning, and their role is most effective when framed by shared goals. Practically, parents can use daily reading routines, talk-based interactions, counting games, and predictable sleep and mealtime routines to scaffold development. Time investment is realistic: short, focused activities—five to fifteen minutes multiple times per day—provide distributed practice that builds skills without overwhelming families. Parents also play a crucial role in communication: sharing observations, setting mutual expectations with teachers, and using consistent language for behavior and emotions. When families and educators define clear, achievable actions together, the child receives coherent messages that accelerate learning and support.
These parental practices depend on clear, reliable communication channels, which we explore next to recommend effective parent-teacher strategies.
What Are Effective Parent-Teacher Communication Strategies for Early Learners?

Effective parent-teacher communication is a structured, predictable exchange that sets preferred methods, frequency, and content, enabling timely feedback and collaborative problem-solving. The mechanism is mutual clarity: when teachers and families co-design communication norms—what to report, how often, and through which channel—they reduce misunderstandings and build trust. The benefit is faster responses to needs, better alignment on developmental targets, and increased parental confidence. Below we detail a practical five-step process, compare digital tools in an EAV table, and outline adaptations for language and accessibility so communication serves all families equitably.
How Can Parents and Teachers Establish Preferred Communication Methods?
Establishing preferred methods begins with a simple, co-created plan that clarifies channels, frequency, urgency levels, and response expectations, allowing both parties to operate with shared norms. A practical five-step process includes: an initial family survey, agreement on primary channels (e.g., messaging app, phone, in-person), defining frequency for routine updates, naming emergency contact protocols, and setting expected response times. Brief, positive-first messages are recommended: start with what’s going well, then note a single concern and next steps. Documentation of agreed norms—shared at enrollment and reviewed seasonally—keeps expectations current and avoids drift. This process reduces friction and makes communication predictable, which supports consistent home-school collaboration.
To compare tools and choose options families will use, consider the following tool comparison table that highlights use cases and accessibility considerations.
| Tool | Best for | Use case / Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Messaging apps | Daily updates, photos | Quick daily notes and photos; use for routine check-ins (daily/weekly) |
| Detailed reports, documents | Sending summaries, newsletters, or worksheets (weekly/monthly) | |
| SMS | Urgent alerts | Short urgent messages or reminders (as needed) |
Following tool choice, teams should also examine privacy, consent, and language access to ensure inclusivity and trust.
Which Digital Tools Enhance Home-School Communication?
Digital tools enhance communication by enabling rapid, documented exchanges of learning moments, images, and progress notes; the right tool balances convenience and privacy. Messaging apps that support image-sharing work well for daily updates and showing learning-in-action, while secure parent portals and email suit longer-form progress reports and resources. When choosing, weigh accessibility—families may prefer SMS over an app—privacy (explicit consent for photos), and language support. Tools that offer translation features or simple exportable summaries make it easier for teachers to reach multilingual families. Pros include immediacy and documentation; cons include potential information overload and privacy management responsibilities. Selecting and configuring tools thoughtfully increases usable communication without overwhelming families or staff.
After tools, schools must adapt methods to meet family language and accessibility needs so no family is left out.
How Can Schools Adapt Communication to Meet Family Language and Accessibility Needs?
Adapting communication requires identifying family language and accessibility needs early and providing translations, interpreters, and accessible formats proactively so families can participate fully. Quick workflows include an enrollment language preference form, use of bilingual staff or interpreters for key meetings, and translated one-page summaries for weekly updates. For accessibility, provide large-print or audio versions of documents and ensure digital tools meet basic accessibility standards. A checklist helps staff respond consistently: confirm preferred language, provide translated summaries for important notices, schedule interpreters for conferences, and verify materials are accessible. These steps reduce friction and build genuine inclusion, which strengthens trust and partnership.
Clear communication practices lead naturally into the question of how to bring classroom learning home through play-based activities that match early childhood pedagogy.
How Can Families Connect Home and School Learning Through Play-Based Activities?

Connecting classroom themes with home play uses play-based activities that reinforce classroom objectives through playful repetition, adult scaffolding, and everyday routines; this approach increases skill transfer and intrinsic motivation. The mechanism is aligned play: when parents mirror classroom activities and language at home, children experience coherent learning signals across contexts. The benefit is stronger social-emotional skills, early literacy and numeracy growth, and deeper creativity because play engages children’s natural curiosity. Below are practical activity suggestions, an EAV table mapping activities to skills, and tips for bridging classroom themes with home experiences.
What Are Practical Play-Based Learning Activities for Early Learners at Home?
Practical play-based activities are low-cost, developmentally tailored tasks parents can do daily that promote early literacy, numeracy, fine motor skills, and social-emotional learning. For infants, simple responsive talk during routines and hand-over-hand play support language and motor development. Toddlers benefit from sorting games, counting during snack time, and open-ended blocks for spatial reasoning. Preschoolers gain from story-acting, scavenger hunts that use letter or number prompts, and cooperative games that require turn-taking. Safety and supervision are essential; choose materials appropriate to age and stage and scaffold the child’s choices to extend learning. Short, repeated play sessions integrated into routines yield strong developmental returns.
The table below maps specific activities to the primary skills they target and offers simple materials and home adaptation tips for each activity.
| Activity | Skills targeted | Materials & home adaptation tips |
|---|---|---|
| Shared book reading | Early literacy, vocabulary | Use picture books; point-and-name, ask open questions during bedtime |
| Counting snack game | Early numeracy, one-to-one correspondence | Use Cheerios or grapes for counting, sort by color, count together |
| Role-play with props | Social-emotional skills, language | Use dress-up items; act out feelings and social scenarios |
| Block building challenge | Spatial reasoning, fine motor | Provide varied block sizes; encourage pattern copying and storytelling |
After activities, it helps to explain how play supports larger domains like social-emotional development and creativity.
How Does Play Support Social-Emotional Development and Creativity?
Play supports social-emotional development by providing safe contexts for children to practice emotion labeling, turn-taking, and conflict resolution; it fosters creativity by allowing open-ended problem solving and divergent thinking. Mechanisms include role-play for perspective-taking, cooperative games for negotiating rules, and guided imagination to test social roles. These activities help children regulate impulses, name emotions, and rehearse responses in low-stakes situations, which transfers to classroom behavior and peer interactions. Adults scaffold play by modeling language for feelings, prompting reflection after conflicts, and offering choices that expand creativity. The result is measurable growth in empathy, emotional control, and flexible thinking—skills that underpin long-term school success.
Concrete bridging strategies make classroom themes into manageable home projects and create opportunities to share progress with teachers.
How Can Parents Bridge Classroom Themes With Home Experiences?
Parents can bridge classroom themes to home by following a simple three-step model: identify the weekly theme, select a short home activity that mirrors classroom goals, and share observations with the teacher to close the feedback loop. For example, if the classroom theme is "community helpers," a home activity could be a role-play sorting game using dress-up clothes and discussing job tools. Encourage child-led exploration by letting the child choose materials and direct play while the adult uses aligned vocabulary and asks reflection questions. Use a simple weekly planner to note one activity and one observation to share at pickup or via message. This model builds coherence, reinforces vocabulary and concepts, and strengthens teacher-family collaboration.
Families that use such methods will benefit from provider resources that support play-based learning and parent-facing materials; the next section describes what a family-focused provider might offer.
How Can Parents Actively Participate and Collaborate in Their Child’s Early Education?
Active parent participation is partnership through volunteering, aligned behavior strategies, and shared goal setting that supports continuity between home and school and elevates learning outcomes. The mechanism is collaborative engagement: when parents contribute in ways that respect classroom routines and mutually agreed goals, children receive consistent reinforcement across settings. The benefit includes stronger social-emotional development, better academic progress, and increased parental confidence in supporting learning. Below we list volunteer opportunities, joint social-emotional strategies, and a goal-setting framework for parents and teachers to use together.
What Volunteer and Participation Opportunities Exist at Early Learning Centers?
Volunteer roles for early learning centers should be low-impact, age-appropriate, and designed not to disrupt routines while allowing parents to contribute meaningfully to the learning environment. Typical options include reading visits, preparing craft materials at home, helping with outdoor play under supervision, and supporting special events or classroom prep. Centers often set clear policies for background checks and scheduling to keep activities safe and predictable. For parents with limited availability, remote tasks like making labeled items, recording a short story video for circle time, or contributing digital resources are practical alternatives. These structured opportunities foster partnership without placing undue burden on families or staff.
Regular participation naturally connects to supporting social-emotional growth through coordinated strategies with educators.
How Can Parents Support Social-Emotional Growth Together with Educators?
Parents and educators can support social-emotional growth through a four-step joint plan: observe behavior, align language and expectations, practice skills at home, and share progress to adjust supports as needed. Observation means noting triggers and successful strategies in both settings; aligning language ensures the child hears consistent cues for feelings and problem-solving. Practice can be brief role-plays or emotion-labeling games during daily routines, and then sharing observations with the teacher allows collaborative refinement. A mini case example: a child struggling with turn-taking improves when both home and school use a visual timer and the same praise language. This coordinated approach builds predictable environments that reinforce emotional regulation and social competence.
The next step is creating measurable shared goals so families and teachers can track progress together.
How Do Parents and Teachers Set Shared Goals for Child Development?
Setting shared goals uses a simple SMART framework adapted for early learners: make goals Specific, Measurable (developmentally appropriate), Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound, and review them on a predictable cadence to celebrate progress. For example, a goal could read: "Within six weeks, child will use three emotion words to describe feelings during transition times with adult prompts in 4 out of 5 observed trials." Assigning roles clarifies who practices which strategy at home and school, and brief weekly check-ins document progress and next steps. Regular reviews—monthly or quarterly—allow goal adjustments and keep momentum. This process turns abstract aspirations into concrete actions that support developmental milestones and kindergarten readiness.
With collaborative goals in place, families often need provider supports that make partnership easier; the next section describes what those supports look like.
After this section, families will want to know how targeted collaboration supports the specific milestone of kindergarten readiness.
How Can Effective Home-School Collaboration Improve Kindergarten Readiness?
Effective collaboration between families and educators accelerates kindergarten readiness by aligning early literacy, numeracy, social-emotional, and self-help skills through consistent practice, shared goals, and transition planning. The mechanism is coordinated scaffolding: teachers identify priority skills, parents practice short, focused activities at home, and both parties monitor progress to refine supports. The benefit is a smoother transition to formal school expectations, better early academic performance, and increased child confidence. Below are concrete literacy and numeracy practices, a transition timeline, and daily/weekly parent practices that build a robust foundation for the next stage of schooling.
What Early Literacy and Numeracy Skills Can Parents Foster at Home?
Parents can foster early literacy by establishing predictable reading routines, engaging in talk-based interactions that expand vocabulary, and practicing letter-sound play through songs and games; these activities scaffold phonological awareness and comprehension. Numeracy skills grow through daily routines: counting steps, sorting laundry, and playing pattern games promote one-to-one correspondence and classification. Simple games and songs make practice fun and frequent without additional prep time. For infants, responsive language during routines builds the foundation for later literacy; for preschoolers, brief rhyming games and shared writing activities support emergent writing. These small, consistent practices compound into measurable gains in readiness.
Practicing these skills is most effective when paired with transition supports and clear communication about expectations between pre-K and kindergarten teams.
How Does Consistent Communication Support Smooth Transitions to Kindergarten?
Consistent communication supports transitions by enabling a warm handoff: sharing portfolios, progress notes, and key strategies so receiving teachers understand each child’s strengths and needs and families know what to expect. A sample transition timeline includes orientation sessions, shared portfolios in the final months of pre-K, and a checklist of social-emotional and self-help skills to practice at home. Clear exchange of progress reports—short summaries highlighting goals and strategies—helps kindergarten teachers continue effective practices and reduces redundancy. When families know the timeline and expectations, they can prepare their children emotionally and practically, which reduces anxiety and supports a successful first school year. This continuity underpins better long-term outcomes.
Proactive parent engagement throughout early childhood plays a critical role in producing sustained benefits that extend beyond kindergarten entry.
What Role Does Parent Engagement Play in Building a Strong Foundation for Future Success?
Sustained parent engagement builds a cumulative advantage: simple daily practices repeated over months and years produce long-term improvements in literacy, self-regulation, and academic attitudes that predict future achievement. Research indicates that early involvement—consistent reading, scaffolded play, and responsive communication—correlates with stronger school outcomes and social competence. Practical, scalable practices include nightly reading, short daily counting activities, weekly themed explorations tied to classroom units, and monthly goal reviews with teachers. Families can escalate supports when needed by requesting targeted strategies or referrals. These steady behaviors form the backbone of a child’s learning trajectory and provide a durable foundation for lifelong learning.
The next section offers long-term practices to sustain these partnerships as children grow and needs evolve.
What Are Best Practices for Sustaining Strong Home-School Connections Over Time?
Sustaining home-school connections requires predictable rhythms of communication, thoughtful use of technology, and adaptive plans that change as children develop; these practices maintain alignment and responsiveness across early childhood. The mechanism is continuous feedback: regular brief updates, periodic goal reviews, and evolving strategies prevent drift and sustain progress. The benefit is enduring partnership that flexes with changing developmental needs, maintains family confidence, and supports ongoing readiness. Below are recommended cadences for communication, technology best practices, and approaches for adapting support as children’s needs shift.
How Can Families Maintain Open Communication Throughout Early Childhood?
Families can maintain open communication through a predictable cadence of brief check-ins, milestone reports, and positive-first messages that keep dialogue focused and constructive. Recommended rhythm includes short weekly updates (a few sentences), monthly summaries of goals and progress, and quarterly in-depth check-ins for goal reviews, which together prevent information overload. Scripts that prioritize positive observations followed by a single area for support help keep messages actionable and solution-focused. Escalation pathways—how to request a meeting or request additional support—should be clear so concerns are addressed promptly. Consistent routines make partnership sustainable and reduce late-stage surprises.
Technology can support this cadence if used strategically to enhance engagement without creating overload or privacy risks.
What Are Effective Ways to Use Technology for Continuous Engagement?
Use technology to share concise learning moments, short videos, and progress snapshots at a frequency that families find useful while protecting privacy and avoiding information fatigue. Best practices include setting expectations for the number of daily or weekly photo updates, using secure platforms or messaging that respect consent for images, and storing longer progress reports in a portal accessible on demand. A privacy checklist covers obtaining permissions for photos, limiting identifying data, and reviewing platform settings regularly. Photos and short videos are powerful for showing growth but should be accompanied by a brief explanatory caption that links the moment to a learning goal. Thoughtful configuration of digital tools increases connection while minimizing burden and risk.
As children grow, strategies and goals must change; the next subsection explains how to adapt plans over time.
How Can Parents and Educators Adapt to Changing Needs as Children Grow?
Adapting to changing needs requires periodic goal reviews, early identification of learning differences, and flexible strategies that shift focus from basic routines to more complex skills as development advances. Typical changes include rapid language growth, increased need for peer socialization, and emerging academic expectations; teams should reassess goals every few months and update home practice accordingly. Early screening for learning differences enables timely referrals and targeted supports before gaps widen. As independence grows, parents gradually move from direct instruction to coaching and scaffolding. Clear documentation of adjustments and sharing of successful strategies across settings ensure continuity and sustained progress.
Sustaining partnership over time often produces tangible, relatable results; the final substantive section shares real-life success stories and lessons parents can replicate.
How Do Real-Life Success Stories Illustrate the Power of Home-School Partnerships?
Real-life stories show how consistent communication, aligned play-based practice, and shared goals translate into measurable child outcomes like improved literacy, smoother transitions, and better social skills. The mechanism is practical collaboration: teams that share observations and adapt quickly create more opportunities for targeted practice, and the benefit is accelerated progress that families notice. Below, we summarize examples that demonstrate common strategies, describe typical benefits Chroma Early Learning Academy families report based on the provider’s model, and extract lessons that other parents can apply immediately to strengthen family-school partnerships.
What Examples Show Improved Child Outcomes Through Parent-Teacher Collaboration?
Examples from practice often involve straightforward changes that produced outsized results: one child improved early literacy when teachers provided nightly 10-minute phonemic games paired with parental reporting, another child’s attendance and engagement rose after a coordinated routine for morning transitions was established, and a third child reduced tantrums when home and school agreed on a consistent calm-down strategy. The key collaborative actions include clear, short home activities aligned with classroom goals, immediate sharing of observations, and rapid iteration on strategies. These examples highlight that small, consistent actions by both parents and educators produce measurable gains in early learning outcomes.
These example outcomes reflect the types of family benefits reported by programs using a personalized model like Chroma Early Learning Academy’s.
How Have Chroma ELA Families Benefited from Strong Home-School Connections?
Chroma Early Learning Academy’s model—combining personalized home instruction with dynamic group activities within comprehensive early learning programs (Infant Care, Toddler Care, Preschool, Ga Pre-K Lottery, After School, Kindergarten Readiness)—supports families by creating consistent learning routines, frequent communication, and take-home resources that parents can use immediately. Families report that alignment between classroom strategies and home activities reduces confusion, improves child confidence during transitions, and increases parental peace of mind. The center’s emphasis on a nurturing environment and a personalized approach allows teachers to provide tailored guidance and workshops that equip parents for targeted at-home practice. These provider-aligned supports create a practical pathway for families to translate classroom goals into everyday home routines.
Readers can draw concrete lessons from these stories; the next subsection lists practical takeaways parents can use now.
What Lessons Can Other Parents Learn from These Experiences?
Parents can adopt five clear lessons from successful home-school partnerships and apply them immediately to strengthen their child’s early learning: establish predictable short routines, share observations regularly, align language about behavior and feelings, ask for specific one-step-at-a-time activities from teachers, and use brief weekly goal reviews to celebrate progress. Each of these lessons is actionable: set a five-minute nightly reading ritual, send a two-sentence update to the teacher once a week, use the same feeling words at home and school, request one targeted activity for home practice, and mark one small milestone monthly. These practices are measurable, repeatable, and scale as children grow. Implementing them builds the collaborative scaffolding that produces long-term developmental benefits.
After reviewing real-life examples and lessons, families interested in exploring program options or resources are often ready to take next steps and connect with providers that emphasize partnership and practical supports.
For parents seeking direct support or to learn more about integrated program options that emphasize partnership and personalized approaches, consider contacting Chroma Early Learning Academy to inquire about their comprehensive early learning programs (Infant Care, Toddler Care, Preschool, Ga Pre-K Lottery, After School, Kindergarten Readiness) and family supports. Chroma ELA’s model emphasizes a nurturing environment, personalized approach, and peace of mind for parents; scheduling a tour or requesting parent resources can show how these UVPs translate into day-to-day partnership practices.
This invitation reflects how provider resources can amplify everything described above and helps families move from planning to practice.
Strengthening Parent-Teacher Communication for Effective School Partnerships
Parent involvement is consistently ranked high among the key components of effectiveschools, and as a result it is one of the brightest prospects for the future of public education.This study aims at finding out attitudes and opinions of elementary teachers and parents abouttheir cooperation and communication strategies in primary schools in the Republic of NorthMacedonia. Research questions highlight the relationship between parents and schools,parental support, communication strategies, parental recognition program curriculum andfunctioning of the partnership between parents and schools. The study used descriptiveresearch method and structured questionnaire for teachers and parents in primary schools. Thewas research conducted on 371 parents and 50 teachers, showed that parents and teachers aresatisfied with their mutual cooperation. Although both believe that the cooperation betweenthe school and the family will improve if different communication strategies are used, thetraditional ones are still dominant, one-way communication dominates, and the directparticipation of parents and their feedback in the organization and realization of school eventsand activities is neglected. The ways of communication are primarily aimed at transmittinginformation to parents, and less common are those that provide an opportunity for activeengagement of parents, using their knowledge, skills and experiences as an important resourcethat can contribute to school openness and building partnership with the school. Furthermore,this study provides recommendation for strengthening the parent-teacher communication andfostering partnerships with parents
Changing patterns of parent–teacher communication and parent involvement from preschool to school, E Murray, 2015
Research indicates that while parents and teachers are generally satisfied with their cooperation, there's a significant opportunity to enhance communication strategies beyond traditional, one-way information transmission to foster more active parental engagement.
Communication Strategies for Strengthening Parent-Teacher Relationships in Primary Schools
Parent involvement is consistently ranked high among the key components of effectiveschools, and as a result it is one of the brightest prospects for the future of public education.This study aims at finding out attitudes and opinions of elementary teachers and parents abouttheir cooperation and communication strategies in primary schools in the Republic of NorthMacedonia. Research questions highlight the relationship between parents and schools,parental support, communication strategies, parental recognition program curriculum andfunctioning of the partnership between parents and schools. The study used descriptiveresearch method and structured questionnaire for teachers and parents in primary schools. Thewas research conducted on 371 parents and 50 teachers, showed that parents and teachers aresatisfied with their mutual cooperation. Although both believe that the cooperation betweenthe school and the family will improve if different communication strategies are used, thetraditional ones are still dominant, one-way communication dominates, and the directparticipation of parents and their feedback in the organization and realization of school eventsand activities is neglected. The ways of communication are primarily aimed at transmittinginformation to parents, and less common are those that provide an opportunity for activeengagement of parents, using their knowledge, skills and experiences as an important resourcethat can contribute to school openness and building partnership with the school. Furthermore,this study provides recommendation for strengthening the parent-teacher communication andfostering partnerships with parents
Communication strategies for strengthening the parent-teacher relationships in the primary schools, G Popovska Nalevska, 2021
This study highlights that while parent involvement is crucial for effective schools, current communication often remains one-way, neglecting opportunities for active parental engagement and feedback.
